Repeated Low-Level Red Light Therapy
RLRL

Repeated Low-Level Red Light Therapy

A non-invasive, drop-free myopia control treatment now backed by five-year real-world data across nearly 3,000 children, showing strong and sustained results.

Home › Myopia › Myopia Control › Treatment Options › Red Light Therapy (RLRL)
2,885
children followed in the largest published RLRL real-world study
5 Years
of continuous follow-up, one of the longest RLRL datasets published
53.8%–62.3%
of children showed effective axial length control across each year of follow-up
12 Sites
across 7 provinces contributed to the real-world dataset
What Is RLRL?

No Longer An Emerging Treatment

Repeated low-level red light therapy involves a child looking into a desktop device for a brief session, typically around three minutes, twice a day, viewing a low-level red light at a specific wavelength. It's non-invasive, involves no lens wear and no eye drops, a genuinely different treatment mechanism to our other four options.

RLRL has moved decisively beyond its early emerging status. A landmark multicentre randomised controlled trial first established its effectiveness, and more recently a large five-year real-world study has confirmed strong, sustained results with a well-documented safety profile.

Child Using RLRL Desktop Device
Five-Year Real-World Data

One Of The Largest RLRL Datasets Published

The 2026 study, published in Advances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research, is one of the largest real-world RLRL datasets to date.

2,885 Children, 12 Sites

Followed across seven provinces, one of the largest real-world RLRL cohorts published to date.

Sustained Across 5 Years

Effective axial length control was maintained across the full five years of follow-up, not just an initial period.

No Serious Safety Concerns

The large real-world cohort found no serious safety concerns associated with RLRL use.

A Brief Daily Session

Around three minutes, twice a day, a small daily commitment for a meaningful treatment effect.

Adherence Drives Results

Children with higher adherence to the twice-daily schedule achieved meaningfully better axial length control.

How It Works

Five Years Of Real-World Data

RLRL's evidence base has grown from early trial data into one of the largest real-world myopia control datasets available.

Five-Year Study Data & RLRL Device
1

A brief twice-daily session

Your child looks into the device for around three minutes, twice a day, viewing a low-level red light.

2

Sustained axial length control

The five-year study found effective control, annual growth under 0.1mm, in 53.8% to 62.3% of children each year, sustained across the full follow-up period.

3

Results tracked closely by adherence

Control rates were strongest in older children, aged 13 to 17, and closely tracked how consistently families followed the twice-daily schedule.

In plain terms: RLRL's five-year real-world data shows a treatment effect that holds up over time, not just an initial honeymoon period, with no serious safety concerns identified across nearly 3,000 children.
Benefits

Why Families Choose RLRL

Strong, sustained results

53.8% to 62.3% effective axial length control across each year of a five-year study.

Well-documented safety

No serious safety concerns identified across nearly 3,000 children in real-world use.

No drops, no lenses

A genuinely different, needle-free, lens-free treatment mechanism.

Brief daily sessions

Around three minutes, twice a day, a small addition to a daily routine.

Effect holds up over time

Sustained control confirmed across all five years of the largest published dataset.

A genuine fifth option

Sits alongside OrthoK, contact lenses, glasses and atropine in our treatment program.

Our Clinic

How Eyecare Concepts Uses RLRL

We offer RLRL as one of our five evidence-based treatment options, with hands-on setup and ongoing monitoring for every family.

Step 1

Comprehensive assessment

We confirm RLRL is a good fit and establish a baseline axial length measurement.

Step 2

Device setup & training

We demonstrate correct technique and session timing before your child begins sessions at home.

Step 3

Ongoing monitoring

We review at regular intervals, tracking axial length and refraction to confirm treatment is working.

RLRL may be a great fit if your child:

  • Wants a lens-free, drop-free option
  • Isn't suited to contacts or OrthoK
  • Can commit to twice-daily sessions
  • May benefit from a combination approach
Watch & Learn

Our RLRL Webinars

Dr Philip Cheng has presented webinars on repeated low-level red light therapy, covering the evidence, safety data and how we use it in clinic. Watch both below.

RLRL Webinar: The Evidence For Red Light Therapy

RLRL Webinar: The Evidence For Red Light Therapy

An in-depth look at the clinical evidence behind RLRL, including trial results and how it fits alongside our other myopia control treatments.

RLRL Webinar: Safety, Practicalities & Getting Started

RLRL Webinar: Safety, Practicalities & Getting Started

A practical walkthrough of RLRL safety data, what a session looks like, and how families get started with the treatment.

red-light-therapy-02.jpg — Red Light Therapy Treatment Photo
Common Questions

Red Light Therapy (RLRL): FAQs

What is repeated low-level red light therapy?
Repeated low-level red light therapy, RLRL, is a myopia control treatment where a child looks into a desktop device for a short session, typically around three minutes, twice a day, viewing a low-level red light. It's a non-invasive, drop-free, lens-free treatment used alongside our other four options.
Is RLRL still considered an experimental or emerging treatment?
No. RLRL has moved well beyond emerging status. It's now supported by strong evidence including a landmark multicentre randomised controlled trial and, more recently, a large five-year real-world study following 2,885 children across 12 clinical sites, one of the largest and longest continuous datasets for any myopia control treatment.
How effective is RLRL at slowing myopia progression?
The five-year real-world study found effective axial length control, defined as annual growth under 0.1mm, in 53.8% to 62.3% of children across each year of follow-up, with mean annual axial length change ranging between 0.04mm and 0.12mm depending on the year, placing RLRL solidly among our most effective treatment options.
Does the RLRL effect last, or does it fade over time?
The five-year study specifically addresses this question, and found the treatment effect was sustained across all five years of follow-up, not just in the first year or two, addressing a concern some families have about longer-term durability.
Is RLRL safe for children's eyes?
The five-year real-world study of nearly 3,000 children found no serious safety concerns associated with RLRL use. A 2024 systematic review similarly found no clear evidence of irreversible visual impairment or structural eye damage from properly used, TGA-listed devices. As with any treatment, we monitor every child using RLRL at regular reviews.
Has there ever been a safety concern raised about RLRL?
There has been one isolated published case report of retinal changes associated with red light device use, though it involved factors that make interpretation difficult, including a possible underlying eye condition. It stands apart from the large body of trial and real-world data showing no consistent safety signal, and we discuss this transparently with families.
What age does RLRL work best for?
The five-year study found control rates were highest in children aged 13 to 17 and lowest in children aged 3 to 5, useful context we factor into individual treatment recommendations alongside other factors like baseline axial length and adherence.
Does adherence to the RLRL schedule matter?
Yes, significantly. The real-world study found children with higher adherence to the twice-daily session schedule achieved meaningfully better axial length control, underscoring why consistent, correct use of the device matters as much as the device itself.
How does RLRL compare with OrthoK, contact lenses, glasses or atropine?
RLRL now sits alongside OrthoK, myopia control contact lenses, myopia control glasses and atropine as one of our five evidence-based treatment options, with axial length control results in the study data broadly comparable to our top-tier treatments. Our Myopia Control Treatments page and Evidence-Based Treatment page compare all five.
How do we get started with RLRL for our child?
After a comprehensive myopia assessment confirms RLRL is a good fit, we set your child up with the device, guide you through the correct session technique and schedule, and arrange regular reviews to monitor progress. Our Getting Started with RLRL page walks through exactly what to expect.

Find Out If RLRL Suits Your Child

Book a comprehensive myopia assessment and we'll talk through RLRL and how it compares with our other treatment options for your child specifically.

Individual results vary. RLRL device use should always follow the correct twice-daily session protocol under our clinic's guidance. This page is general information, not medical advice, please speak with one of our optometrists about whether RLRL is suitable for your child.

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