Optometrist discussing eye test results with a patient at Eyecare Concepts
Eye Care

Do I Need An Eye Test?

A guide to the signs worth booking an eye test for, how often you should be tested, and which symptoms need urgent attention.

Routine Check-Ups

A Good Rule Of Thumb

We recommend having your eyes tested at least every two years, whether or not you currently wear glasses. Children should have annual testing from age three, since their vision changes more rapidly and early detection of myopia helps prevent it worsening. If you're over 60, it's a good idea to have your eyes checked every year, even without any noticeable changes.

Common Signs

Signs It's Time To Book

Any of the following are good reasons to book an eye test, even if it hasn't been long since your last one.

Blurred Vision

Most blurred vision comes from a refractive error — short-sightedness, long-sightedness, astigmatism or presbyopia — correctable with an updated glasses or contact lens prescription. Some causes relate to eye health and need a professional look.

Reading Difficulties After 40

Struggling to focus on close objects is usually presbyopia, where the eye's natural lens gradually loses its flexibility with age. Properly prescribed reading glasses work far better than off-the-shelf options.

Eye Strain & Headaches

Long-sightedness and astigmatism commonly cause eye strain, particularly during reading, screen use or close work. An outdated or slightly incorrect prescription can trigger the same symptoms.

Red, Pink Or Itchy Eyes

Possible causes include conjunctivitis, viral infection, allergies or dry eyes. Our therapeutically-endorsed optometrists can diagnose the cause and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Family History Of Eye Conditions

Myopia, long-sightedness, lazy eye, glaucoma, macular degeneration and retinal detachment all have a genetic component. We recommend yearly check-ups if any of these run in your family.

Diabetes Or High Blood Pressure

Both conditions affect the eyes. An annual diabetic eye test screens for diabetic retinopathy, and certain medications also require more frequent monitoring.

Seek Attention Promptly For These

These symptoms are less common, but warrant a same-day or next-day appointment rather than waiting for your next routine check.

Double Vision

It's not normal to see double. New-onset double vision can indicate eye muscle weakness, a nerve issue, or a neurological concern.

Sudden Floaters Or Flashes

Occasional floaters are normal, but a sudden increase, flashes of light, or a shadow at the edge of your vision can signal a retinal tear or detachment.

Distortion, Halos Or Auras

These can be associated with migraines, but also with eye conditions affecting the visual pathway, and are worth a comprehensive examination.

Man struggling to see his laptop screen clearly and adjusting his glasses
How Often

Recommended Testing Frequency

How often you should be tested depends on your age and any personal or family risk factors.

From Age 3

Children

Annual testing is recommended from age 3, since children's vision changes quickly and early detection of myopia helps prevent it worsening.

Every 1–2 Years

Adults 18–60

A routine comprehensive check every one to two years, whether or not you currently wear glasses or contact lenses.

Every Year

60 And Over

Vision naturally weakens with age, and conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration and dry eye become more common.

Every Year

Higher-Risk Groups

If you have diabetes, high blood pressure, a family history of eye disease, or wear contact lenses, annual testing is recommended regardless of age.

Renewing Your Driver's Licence

VicRoads may require an eyesight and eye health assessment as part of your licence renewal. We complete VicRoads Eyesight Reports and perform certified visual field tests in-clinic — just let our team know when you book.

Noticed any of these signs?

Book an eye test online in a couple of minutes, or get in touch if you're not sure which appointment type you need.

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do-i-need-an-eye-test-02.jpg — Patient Having Their Eyes Tested At Eyecare Concepts
Common Questions

Do I Need An Eye Test? FAQs

How do I know if I need glasses, or just need a check-up?
There's no reliable way to self-diagnose this — mild refractive errors can exist for years without obvious blurring, especially if they've developed gradually. The only way to know for sure is a comprehensive eye test, which measures your prescription precisely and checks eye health at the same time. If a prescription is needed, we'll explain exactly what it corrects and why; if it isn't, you'll leave with confirmation your eyes are healthy either way.
Does a headache mean I need glasses?
Not necessarily, but it's one of the more common reasons people book a test. Headaches linked to vision usually build gradually during reading, screen use or close work, and ease once you stop. An outdated or slightly incorrect prescription, or uncorrected long-sightedness and astigmatism, are frequent causes. If headaches are sudden, severe, or come with visual disturbance, that warrants prompt attention rather than a routine booking.
Can eye strain from screens mean I need an eye test?
Yes. Extended screen use doesn't damage your eyes, but it does expose an existing focusing problem that might not bother you otherwise, since we blink less and hold a fixed focal distance for long stretches while working. If you find yourself squinting at your monitor, needing to lean in, or your eyes feel tired and dry by mid-afternoon, it's worth having your prescription and binocular vision checked rather than assuming it's just screen fatigue.
Should I get an eye test even if my vision seems completely fine?
Yes, and this is one of the main reasons routine testing matters. Many eye conditions, including glaucoma and early diabetic changes, develop with no noticeable symptoms until measurable vision has already been lost. A comprehensive test checks eye health, not just your ability to read a chart, which is why we recommend everyone be tested every one to two years regardless of how their vision feels day to day. See our eye test information page for what a full check-up covers.
What age-related eye conditions have no early warning signs?
Glaucoma is the classic example, since it typically causes no pain and only affects peripheral vision at first, meaning most people don't notice anything wrong until significant, irreversible damage has occurred. Early macular degeneration and some diabetic retinal changes can be similarly silent. This is why we recommend annual testing from age 60, and sooner if glaucoma or macular degeneration runs in your family, since these conditions are picked up on examination well before you'd feel them.
I haven't had my eyes tested in years and have no obvious symptoms — is that a problem?
It's worth booking a check-up regardless of symptoms. Vision changes are usually gradual enough that people adapt without realising, and a gap of several years also means any developing eye health issue has had longer to progress unnoticed. There's no penalty for having gone a while between tests — we'll simply run a full comprehensive assessment and get you back on a sensible schedule from there.
Can squinting or sitting close to the TV mean my child needs an eye test?
Yes, both are classic signs of short-sightedness (myopia) in children, along with holding books close, rubbing their eyes often, or complaining of headaches after school. Because myopia tends to progress through childhood, we recommend annual testing from age three, and earlier assessment if you notice these behaviours. Catching it early also opens up myopia management options that can slow how much a child's prescription worsens over time.
How much does an eye test cost, and is it covered by Medicare?
Eyecare Concepts is a private billing practice, so a consultation fee applies rather than bulk billing. Where you're eligible, a Medicare rebate applies to a standard comprehensive eye test depending on the consultation type and item codes involved, and we claim that rebate for you on the spot straight after your appointment, with the funds paid electronically into your Medicare-linked bank account a few days later. Certain add-ons or more advanced assessments, such as specific imaging or contact lens fittings, may carry an additional fee. Full, transparent pricing for every appointment type is listed on our fees and charges page, so you know what to expect before you book.
What actually happens during a comprehensive eye test?
A comprehensive test covers more than reading a letter chart. It typically includes measuring your current prescription, assessing how your eyes work together, checking eye pressure for glaucoma risk, and examining the retina, optic nerve and surrounding structures for signs of disease. Our optometrists use advanced imaging where appropriate for a more detailed picture. You can read a full walkthrough of what to expect on our eye test information page, or see our advanced eye care technology for the diagnostic equipment we use.
Do I need a referral to book an eye test?
No referral is needed for a standard eye test — you can book directly with us regardless of how you found us. As a private billing practice, a consultation fee applies at the time of your visit, with an eligible Medicare rebate claimed for you on the spot and paid electronically into your Medicare-linked bank account a few days later. If your optometrist identifies something requiring specialist ophthalmology input, we'll organise that referral for you as part of your visit. You can see our full range of appointment types under eye care, or book straight away through online booking.
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